endstream All residential buildings, and nearly all commercial or industrial buildings, need sanitation. The principal varieties will be considered in, subsequent chapters. Flushing cisterns. /Resources /Type /XObject >> >> Even slate, dense though it is, is far from perfect; it has been, largely specified for urinals, but the valid objections to the plain polished surface have, led to the adoption of various kinds of enamel, none of which, however, is permanently, satisfactory-at any rate, for urinals. Typical Sanitary work. /ColorSpace /DeviceGray Irrigation is covered separately. stream >> /Width 1894 Or the trap may have no provision for ventilation, a defect which will, Cleanliness is a question both of design and material. >> Each trap with an anti-siphon or vent pipe connected to the discharge pipe in direction of the flow of water at a point between 75 – 450 mm from trap crown. /BBox [0 0 595.2 841.92] Water Closet 9. x�+�215�35S0 BS��H)$�r�'(�+�WZ*��sr � For the tops of lavatories polished marble is a satisfactory and durable. >> >> Stone, for example, has been much used for sinks, but, on account of its pervious ness, it is, difficult to keep clean. 5D.2.1.25 Building Trap — A device, fitting or assembly of fittings installed in the building drain to prevent circulation of air between the drainage of the building and the building sewer. /Width 2480 /CA 1 endobj �0FQ�B�BW��~���Bz��~����K�B W ̋o << /a0 The nature of the flush is often accountable for the uncleanliness of water-closets, urinal*, and slop-sinks. Many water-closets still in use are of such a form that they cannot possibly be kept, clean by ordinary flushing. Flushing Cisterns 5. << /Matrix [1 0 0 1 0 0] … A large number of sanitary appliances in ranges. endstream All fittings shall be manufactured using high quality T-304 or T-316L Stainless Steel with an A-269 minimum wall tubing. John Perry Fittings. T(�2P�01R0�4�3��Tе01Գ42R(JUW��*��)(�ԁ�@L=��\.�D��b� 8 0 obj endstream Plumbing trap is a part of the drainage system. For proper installation of the plumbing system in a building, various types of joints are used, which are shown in Fig. One-pipe System. << �,,��l��u��4)\al#:,��CJ�v�Rc���ӎ�P4+���[��W6D����^��,��\�_�=>:N�� A plumber’s job role consists of installation, repair, maintenance and servicing of plumbing fittings and . They are also available in different materials and different sizes. 12 0 obj 4 0 obj Traps: They are depressed or bent sanitary fittings holding water always in the bend so that foul gases cannot pass through this water seal or barrier. /SMask 12 0 R @�Svgvfv�����h��垼N�>� _���G @}���> ����G��If 0^qd�N2 ���D�� `��ȒY �VY2 ���E�� `$�ȒY �#�,� �(�ȒY �!Y2 �d#Kf �/�&�ȒY ��b�|e�, �]Mf 0� �4d ӐY LCf 0
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One of the principal marks of efficiency in a sanitary fitting is, than it shall form an effective harrier against the entrance off our air from the drains and, waste pipes, In some fittings, as, tor example, lavatories and sinks, this harrier is a, plumber' s trap which does not form an integral part of the lining itself, hut in many, water-closets and slop hoppers, the trap is part of the fitting, and its efficiency must he, carefully considered. >> /ca 1 The types are: 1. 3 0 obj /CS /DeviceRGB /I true Following are the commonly used sanitary fittings for buildings: Hand wash basins; Sinks (glazed or stainless-steel sinks) Bath tubs; Water closets; Urinals; Flushing cisterns; Types of Water Closets. It has its disadvantages of course, if applied as an enamel it may chip off, and expose the rougher porous foundation to the action of the foul water, and if solid it, may (as in a lavatory basin) be cracked by a blow or by sudden contact with hot water,-, but it has the great advantage of cleanliness. Fittings shall meet 3A standards where In hilly areas, the drinking-water supply pressures will vary depending on the ground elevation. /BBox [0 0 456 455] >> endobj Cross fittings come with three inlets and an outlet or three outlets and an inlet. Washbasin 2. << ADVERTISEMENTS: Here is a list of sanitary and plumbing appurtenances:- 1. Sanitary Fittings The Complete Line. Single stack system, 2. Sanitary Butt Weld Fittings. x���1 �O�e� ��� It is having one inlet and two outlets, outlets are arranged at 90 o to the main line connection (inlet). The six main types of sanitary fittings in building: 1 dimensional and... 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