The first 60-page section of Faulkner's landmark novel are presented through the eyes of Benji Compson, a man with a profound learning disability. With chapters on Down's Syndrome, deafness, disability, autism, dwarfism and schizophrenia, built around hundreds of interviews with parents, it is humane and deeply moving. Illuminating the difference that is an autistic mind, he allows us to do what Scout's father, Atticus, encourages his children to do in To Kill a Mockingbird – to walk around for a while in another person's shoes to see the world as they see it. She writes, “I might love the girls but I lusted for power.” Galloway gives us what we are rarely given in literature:  a fully dimensional disabled person, warts and all. The books I’m listing here are ones that personally helped me most in my learning and understanding disability – disability as a subject, as a matter of personal pride, as a movement, as an action and as an opportunity. Recently, at the behest of a writer colleague who was about to teach a class on writing with empathy (and inspired by the Bechdel Test), I came up with the Fries Test to measure the progress of disability representation. Irving isn't shy of writing about physical difference (Owen Meany, Patrick Wallingford, Billy, the bisexual narrator of In One Person). Literature, films and other cultural mediums have to reflect that. This is also at the heart of Call Me Ahab, her short story collection. Whether in the bodies that populate countless narratives containing physical disability, or in the mental difference that informs so much detail about character and psychology, disability features in literary production as a constant presence. By combining her personal history with that of the disease, she liberates the isolated disabled protagonist from typical narrative strictures, showing how sociopolitical myths, fears, and panic are an inextricable part of the disability experience. . This poignant and affecting novel about spinster librarian Peggy Cort’s love for James Sweatt, a younger man who was already 6’2” at eleven years old, can be seen as a counter to Diane Arbus’s famous 1970 photo, “The Jewish Giant at Home with His Parents.”  Whereas Arbus’s giant is but a metaphor for our fear of difference—as well as the photographer’s own sense of herself as freakish—McCracken depicts the inner life of James Sweatt, as well as his life with his family, who welcomes Peggy into their fold. In what Finger calls “historical fictions of disability,” she places characters with disabilities center stage in events in which they are usually peripheral. The best books on disability, as recommended by Tom Shakespeare. Today, disability in juvenile literature is a standard topic included in bibliographies, research, criticism, and review sources. The questions of the Fries Test are purposefully basic, or as someone once commented, the bare minimum of how disability should be accurately represented in our literary culture. From Harper Lee to Mark Haddon, novelist Paul Wilson chooses the best literature on lives too … In my latest book, Mouse and the Cossacks, Mouse is a young girl who hasn't spoken for four years. Oleb Books’ debut title, Firsts: Coming of Age Stories by People with Disabilities. Kussisto shows both the reasons for his wanting to pass as sighted and its foolish unworkability. Disability plays a central role in much of the most celebrated literature, yet it is only in … . The evolution of the portrayal of disability can be seen in the books written since the 1970s. Like feminist, critical race, and queer approaches to literature and culture, disability studies relates to a specific group: in this case, disabled people, who make up approximately 15 percent of the world population and are among the most poor … In McCracken's book, James Carlson Sweatt grows to be over eight feet tall, and the way his height both is and isn't a disability creates a luminous offbeat story of love between him and unassuming librarian Peggy Cort. Serving as a bridge between my fiction and non-fiction choices is the autobiographical novel of Camus' childhood spent in an impoverished district of Algiers, the draft of which was found in the wreckage of the car crash in which he died. In 2012, I wrote a blog discussing the absence of disability in contemporary children’s fiction. Fun in the Sun. Disability in children’s books revisited Part I – are disabled characters finally entering mainstream children’s literature? Great books take us where we haven't been, illuminate dark corners and leave our own familiar world subtly changed, as if its axis has been marginally tilted. Often by necessity, studies of how individuals with special needs are represented in children's literature link a disparate variety of handicaps together in their examinations of the issue, regularly … It could, indeed, happen to any of us, and reading these books or watching films (another article I will work on shortly!) Disability, as opposed to impairment, is so often a social construct and it's this that can make it so isolating. For example, in “The Artist and the Dwarf,” she makes Mari Barbola, the dwarf depicted in Velazquez’s painting “Las Meninas” the protagonist of the story, giving us a truer history of Spain at that time. This memoir follows Kussisto’s movement from passing as sighted to accepting his identity as a blind person. Here, I’ve compiled a list of texts that go further than that. Literature and Disability - Ebook written by Alice Hall. Literature and Disability introduces readers to the field of disability studies and the ways in which a focus on issues of impairment and the representation of disability can provide new approaches to reading and writing about literary texts. In analysing books ‑ and all manner of media, for children and adults ‑ a very small number of themes emerges, to be used repeatedly: He also redefines blindness from its usual depiction of total darkness. Literature and Disability introduces readers to the field of disability studies and the ways in which a focus on issues of impairment and the representation of disability can provide new approaches to reading and writing about literary texts. relation to disability and to date has carried out two such national surveys (2001 and 2006). As a disabled writer, I’ve looked at how disability is represented in our literature for over two decades. Camus, who remained loyal to the poor, the sick, the deformed and dispossessed, remarked that, "Poverty prevented me from judging that all was well under the sun and in history". Examining the intersection of disability and genre in popular works of horror, crime, science fiction, fantasy, and romance published since the late 1960s, Disability, Literature, Genre is a major contribution to both cultural disability … Although mental illness is absolutely a disability, I’ve limited inclusion of the books featuring those characters in this list. . Disabled protagonists are few and far between. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read Literature and Disability. Learn about our criteria for selecting titles. and Noah, Noah all feature characters with a learning disability, and The Visiting Angel is based in part on my experience of working for the Richmond Fellowship in mental health therapeutic communities. Created by Grove Atlantic and Electric Literature. This piece of work was also made possible due to the funding and support of organizations like CSSS, GSP and ICSSR. It is hoped that the resource book will be a valuable tool to students, researchers and … There is a huge gap in information about the personal lives of disabled people. Camus' illiterate and deaf mother, who worked as a cleaning woman, features prominently in the novel, as does his deep attachment to her. 15-year-old Yessenia describes the situation succinctly: “I do not know why they send us all to the same place but that’s the way it’s always been and that’s the way it looks like it will always be because I am in tenth grade and I been in cripple this or cripple that my whole sweet, succulent Puerto Rican life.”  Nussbaum gives voice to every character with an unsentimental vitality rarely matched in fiction. When a maker with power uses their influence to boost the voice of an oppressed minority, that’s awesome. Haylee's Friends Photograph: Manuel Harlan. We decided to find 10 books of fiction that center on a character living with a disease or disability. a look at a wide range of experiences and types of disability.” —Book Riot “Alice Wong . Click here to buy on Amazon. Playwright Nussbaum’s fiction debut, recipient of the Bellwether Prize for Socially Engaged Fiction, is told in the voices of seven diverse characters, patients or employees of an institution for adolescents with disabilities. Disability Visibility book. Published earlier this year after 10 years of research, Solomon's mammoth tome offers stunning insights into what it is to raise children who are different to yourself. From Harper Lee to Mark Haddon, novelist Paul Wilson chooses the best literature on lives too frequently overlooked or misunderstood, Illuminating ... Luke Treadaway As Christopher Boone And Paul Ritter As Ed in the National Theatre's adaptation of The Curious Incident Of The Dog In The Night-time. In her best-selling memoir, Rapp turns the story of losing a son to Tay-Sachs disease into a thoughtful and philosophical look at parenting. Based out of Minneapolis, disability publisher Oleb Books seeks to expand representation of disability in literature, or D Lit, by publishing disability stories by writers with disabilities. Some of the books won awards, such as the Schneider Family Award or the Dolly Gray Award for outstanding books about disability. The Still Point of the Turning World, Emily Rapp (2013). But despite literature's fervour to explore the far reaches of human experience, disability is for the most part disregarded, or at best pushed to the margins. . The Invisible Boy is a gentle story that shows how small acts of kindness can help children feel included and allow them to flourish. Galloway’s memoir is funny, poignant, and, yes, mean. Disability activist and author Kenny Fries has created a set of questions to test the representation of disability in literature. . Disabled protagonists are few and far between. has long been at the forefront of the disability justice movement.” —Bitch Media, “17 Books Feminists Should Read in June” “More resonant than ever. Good Kings Bad Kings, Susan R. Nussbaum (2013). The no-holds barred depiction of what it is like to have a child with a disability is distinguished not only by Rapp’s literary intelligence but also by her own disability experience, which she previously wrote about in Poster Child (2007). 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An Open Access edition of this book is available on the Liverpool University Press website and through Knowledge Unlatched. Disability is everywhere in literature. Out Now! McCracken doesn’t shy away from the physical issues that beset James’s body as he grows older and taller. My Pick of Books to Help in Understanding Disability: In migrant farmworkers George and Lennie, Steinbeck creates a touching but ill-fated friendship between two very different men clinging to their piece of the American dream. Finger structures her memoir Elegy for A Disease as a dual history of a life lived with polio. Mean Little Deaf Queer, Terry Galloway (2009). Feedback on these lists and suggestions for additional titles are welcome. . Authors were not afraid to approach the subject of disabled children in literature in those times. This literature review, carried out by the NDA, places key findings of the second national survey conducted in November and December 2006 in the context of the national and international literature. These books move disability from the margins to the center, where they provide a critical lens to look at how we—disabled and nondisabled alike—live, or might live, our lives. The humanity of this novel is breathtaking. Teaching for Change carefully selects the best multicultural and social justice books for children, young adults, and educators. Although Lennie serves largely as a metaphor for the death of innocence in a hardened, Depression-era America, he also sheds light on the way that learning disability can be exploited unless it is nurtured and feared because it is "different". 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