However, Rudman is convinced that, under normal conditions, kudu body weight is determined mainly by the amount and quality of available forage. Greater kudu: 120 to 315 kilograms (260 to 700 pounds); Lesser kudu: 60 to 105 kilograms (130 to 230 pounds) Size Greater kudu: 100 to 150 centimeters at the shoulder (40 to 60 inches); Lesser kudu: 90 to 105 centimeters at the shoulder (35 to 42 inches) However, they are evaluated as low risk in the IUCN Red List of endangered species. An Ultimate Ungulate Fact Sheet", "Tragelaphus strepsiceros (greater kudu)", http://www.awf.org/wildlife-conservation/kudu, "Natural mortality among four common ungulate species on Letaba Ranch, Limpopo Province, South Africa", "Predator–prey size relationships in an African large‐mammal food web", "Ecology and Behavior of Kudu (Lesser and Greater Kudu) in Africa", "Greater Kudu - A Gracious Antelope - Shamwari Private Game Reserve", "Biodiversity Statistics: Most recent estimates (2010-2011)", The Nature Conservancy's Species Profile: Greater Kudu, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greater_kudu&oldid=998598495, Mammals of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 03:59. Rarely will a herd reach a size of forty individuals, partly because of the selective nature of their diet which would make foraging for food difficult in large groups. The majority of births occur during the wet season (January to March). Trag- (Greek) denotes a goat and elaphos (Greek) a deer. There are large populations in parks and reserves such as Ruaha-Rungwa-Kisigo and Selous (Tanzania), Luangwa Valley and Kafue (Zambia), Etosha (Namibia), Moremi, Chobe and Central Kalahari (Botswana), Hwange, Chizarira, Mana Pools and Gonarezhou (Zimbabwe) and in Kruger (11,200–17,300)[17] and Hluhluwe–iMfolozi (South Africa). About Food Exercise Apps Community Blog Shop Premium. The male kudus exhibit this sparring behavior by interlocking horns and shoving one another. Our premium courses are designed for active learning with features like pre-lecture videos and in-class polling questions. (greater kudu), 7 to 8 Herds disperse during the rainy season when food is plentiful. part 2 0f 10 blaauwkrantz safaris produces a new world record kudu. The bulls form bachelor herds or become solitary. Beef Cattle (Cow) * 1000 2.6 9490 1 1 Horse 1100 3.0 12045 1.27 1 Domestic Sheep (Ewe) 130 3.5 1661 0.18 6 Spanish Goat (Nanny) Characteristic Bull Cow. Kind of Animal Weight Intake Forage Intake AU per per AU Pounds % of BW Pounds Head (Rounded) Domestic Livestock . Live Weight: 55-60kg Carcass Weight: 30-32kg Bone: 6-7kg Usable Meat: 22-25kg. Most large, heavy game is hunted at (relatively) close range. Although cheetahs and leopards also prey on greater kudus, they usually target the more vulnerable cows and calves rather than fully grown bulls. The Lesser Kudu has more white stripes on its body than the Greater Kudu. Humans are turning much of the kudu's natural habitat into farmland, restricting their home ranges. [2], During the day, greater kudus normally cease to be active and instead seek cover under woodland, especially during hot days. Adult body weight kg 174 – 315 (avg. Suddenly I noticed that the female was in labour and giving birth to her calf. Greater kudu bulls tend to be much larger than the cows, and vocalize much more, utilizing low grunts, clucks, humming, and gasping. Males reach maturity at 21–24 months.[3]. If this cow is supplemented with a low-intake feed product at roughly one third of Greater bulls also weigh several hundred pounds more than Lessers.Both species have long horns, which point upward and slightly back, and curl in a corkscrew shape. The Cape kudu is found in south central South Africa, the Zambezi kudu (closely related to the Cape kudu) is found from northern to southern Tanzania and northern South Africa, Namibia, and Angola through Zambia, Mozambique, and eastern DR Congo, the northern kudu is found in eastern Sudan southwards through Ethiopia and Kenya to the Tanzanian border, and the western kudu is found in southeastern Chad, western Sudan, and in northern Central African Republic. [2], Predators of the greater kudu generally consist of lions, Spotted hyenas, and African hunting dogs. [2] The greater kudu is one of two species commonly known as kudu, the other being the lesser kudu, T. imberbis. Despite occupying such widespread territory, they are sparsely populated in most areas due to declining habitat, deforestation, and poaching. A 1,700-pound bull needs a daily intake of 33 pounds of dry matter that is 7 percent protein and 46 percent total digestible nutrients (TDN). Find nutrition facts for over 2,000,000 foods. These animals have a random factor built into the max. She was spotted with her newborn in the middle of the h A MATURE KUDU BULL HAS AN AVERAGE: WEIGHT: OF 480 POUNDS SHOULDER HEIGHT: OF 55 INCHES HORN LENGTH: OF 52 INCHES SOUTHERN GREATER KUDU / 45 - 50 INCHES EASTERN CAPE KUDU SCI MINIMUM SCORE IS 121 (Length of both horns + circumference of bases). Strepsiceros cottoni They feed and drink in the early morning and late afternoon, acquiring water from waterholes or roots and bulbs that have a high water content. Keras (Greek) refers to the horn of the animal. The male kudus are not always physically aggressive with each other, but sparring can sometimes occur between males, especially when both are of similar size and stature. “Give them good veld and see how they grow,” he maintains. Kudu cow average weight: Up to 440 lbs. Sign Up. Males: 190 to 315 kg and Females: 120 to 215 kg. Like many of the antelope species, this majestic giant tends to form family groups of 6 to 12 individuals; mostly cows and calves, with the bulls only joining the herd during mating season. Dodds recently bought in a young kudu bull from a bloodline of 58” to 60” animals for his game breeding operation and is looking forward to redressing the situation. [8] They have also been introduced in small numbers into New Mexico, but were never released into the wild. Bulls weigh 190–270 kg (420–600 lb), with a maximum of 315 kg (694 lb), and stand up to 160 cm (63 in) tall at the shoulder. Like many of the antelope species, this majestic giant tends to form family groups of 6 to 12 individuals; mostly cows and calves, with the bulls only joining the herd during mating season. Kudu bulls have a higher mortality than that of the cows due to the size of their extremely large and heavy horns. The current record for the longest horn was 187.64cm (73.87in). [13] By the time it is 6 months old, it is quite independent of its mother. Adult body mass 174-315kg, Avg 235kg 110-210kg, Avg 155kg. Horns. Kudu, two species of spiral-horned antelopes (tribe Tragelaphini, family Bovidae). Cows weigh 120–210 kg (260–460 lb) and stand as little as 100 cm (39 in) tall at the shoulder; they are hornless, without a beard or nose markings. These can add 120cm (47in) of height to the kudu on average. The head-and-body length is 185–245 cm (6.07–8.04 ft), to which … [2], This is one of the largest species of antelope. Adult shoulder height 128-152cm 119-141cm The long-term survival of the greater kudu at large is not in jeopardy as populations located elsewhere remain robust and well-managed. In Groves and Grubb's book Ungulate Taxonomy, a recent taxonomic revision was made that evaluated all species and subspecies of kudu and other ungulates. Dominance is established until one male exhibits the lateral display. So, I grabbed my binoculars to investigate why this Kudu cow was lying on her side with her head constantly facing her rear end and not focusing on the passing vehicle. Strepsiceros chora Kind of Animal Weight Intake Forage Intake AU per per AU Pounds % of BW Pounds Head (Rounded) Domestic Livestock . Log In. In Tanzania, the East African greater kudu is available to hunt on a 21 day licence and has a Government trophy fee of US$2200. weight. The male then trails the female while issuing a low pitched call until the female allows him to copulate with her. The head-and-body length is 185–245 cm (6.07–8.04 ft), to which … The greater kudu is a large antelope. Frame scoring is simply a way of categorizing beef cattle from smallest to largest based on their size (hip height).Frame scores are assigned on a scale from 1 to 9, with 1 being the smallest and 9 being the largest-framed cattle. The light weight, combined with the strength, combined with the scars, combined with the coolness of wearing antelope on your feet, are all very good reasons as to why it’s worth getting some kudu. years in the wild and up to 23 years in For example, Holstein dairy cows are one of the larger ones, and usually weigh about 1,500 pounds fully grown, while Jersey dairy cows are on the smaller side, weighing about 900 pounds on average, when full-grown. [4] The bulls also have beards running along their throats, and large horns with two and a half twists, which, were they to be straightened, would reach an average length of 120 cm (47 in), with the record being 187.64 cm (73.87 in). [1] to roam more widely. The male kudu stands about 160cm (5.2ft) tall at the shoulder. This is an average of approximately 4.3 kg browse a day. When deboned, the weight of an elk nosedives even farther. The greater kudu population in the northern part of its range has declined due to excessive hunting and rapid habitat loss. Despite being very nimble over rocky hillsides and mountains, the greater kudu is not fast enough (nor does it have enough stamina) to escape its main predators over open terrain, so it tends to rely on leaping over shrubs and small trees to shake off pursuers. [2] Calving generally starts between February and March (late austral summer), when the grass tends to be at its highest. This particular kudu comes from the extremely famous British tannery CF Stead and it’s mostly vegetable tanned. The largest adult male Greaters stand over 5 ft. tall, and the largest male Lessers stand about 4 ft. tall. Tandala Kudu Information Table. Kudu are distributed widely in South Africa, a common game animal of game reserves, private game farms and even commonly encountered on many farms. Animal types in this category include elk, moose, black bear, bison, musk ox, eland, zebra, kudu and crocodile. [14] Humans have also destroyed woodland cover, which they use for their habitat. However, wells and irrigation set up by humans has also allowed the greater kudu to occupy territory that would have been too devoid of water for them previously. [14] In terms of maturity, female greater kudus reach sexual maturity at 15–21 months. [5] They diverge slightly as they slant back from the head. They can weigh anywhere in the region of 190-270kg (420-600lb) The males are the only ones with horns. It took me three tries to get a kudu over 50, but the one on my wall, a European sheild type is the smallest one I have taken because it is the most symetrical of the three and quite handsome with 2.5 turns and tips pointing out. The horns form the first spiral rotation at around 2 years of age, and not reaching the full two and a half rotations until they are 6 years old; occasionally they may even have 3 full turns. A Kudu cluster stores tables that look just like tables you're used to from relational (SQL) databases. [15], Greater kudus reach sexual maturity between 1 and 3 years of age. Kudu provides customizable digital textbooks with auto-grading online homework and in-class clicker functionality. The Lesser Kudu and the Greater Kudu are both ungulate mammals (they have hoofed feet). [16], Greater kudus tend to bear one calf, although occasionally there may be two. Kudu Homemade Kudu Homemade - Kudu Meat - Wild. camouflaging them. Although they tend to stay in one area, the greater kudu may search over a large distance for water in times of drought, in southern Namibia where water is relatively scarce they have been known to cover extensive distances in very short periods of time. Their habitat includes mixed scrub woodlands (the greater kudu is one of the few largest mammals that prefer living in settled areas – in scrub woodland and bush on abandoned fields and degraded pastures, mopane bush and acacia in lowlands, hills and mountains. captivity, Dense bush Beef Cattle (Cow) * 1000 2.6 9490 1 1 Horse 1100 3.0 12045 1.27 1 Domestic Sheep (Ewe) 130 3.5 1661 0.18 6 Spanish Goat (Nanny) Their diet consists of leaves, grass, shoots and occasionally tubers, roots and fruit (they are especially fond of oranges and tangerines). The head-and-body length is 185–245 cm (6.07–8.04 ft), to which the tail may add a further 30–55 cm (12–22 in). Home ranges of adult males are about 11 square kilometers and generally encompass the ranges of two or three female groups. This review split the genus Tragelaphus into 4 separate genera, Tragelaphus (bushbuck, sitatunga, bongo, nyala, and gedemsa or mountain nyala), Ammelaphus (lesser kudu), Strepsiceros (greater kudu), and their close relatives Taurotragus (elands). hunting dogs, spotted hyenas, humans. 100 %22 gProtein. Most large, heavy game is hunted at (relatively) close range. Kudu (/kuːduː/ koo-DOO), or koodoo, is the Khoikhoi name for this antelope. [3], Male calfTswalu Kalahari Reserve, South Africa, Juvenile maleChobe National Park, Botswana, Close-up of adult maleEtosha National Park, Namibia, Close-up of femalePilanesberg Game Reserve, South Africa, Formerly four subspecies have been described, but recently only one to three subspecies have been accepted based on colour, number of stripes and horn length:[6], This classification was supported by the genetic difference of one specimen of northern Kenya (T. s. chora) in comparison with several samples from the southern part of the range between Tanzania and Zimbabwe (T. s. strepsiceros). The average weight of the boneless meat from a whole elk can only be around 270 pounds for a bull and at least 90 pounds for a cow. Male kudus may form small bachelor groups, but they are more commonly found as solitary and widely dispersed individuals. A kudu cow can be hunted for around US$600. The horns do not begin to grow until the bull is between the ages of 6–12 months. So, its weight can go down to around 540 pounds while that of a smaller calf could be about 176 pounds. During the dry season, there are only a few concentrated areas of food so the herds will congregate. Kudu cow average weight: Up to 440 lbs. [2] A herd's area can encompass 800 to 1,500 acres (3.2 to 6.1 km2), and spend an average of 54% of the day foraging for food. [1], "Greater Kudu. The greater kudu's horns are spectacular and can grow as long as … check out this incredible animal. The greater kudu was split into four species based on genetic evidence and morphological features (horn structure and coat color). [3]The hidden coloring and markings protect Kudus by camouflaging them. 235) 110 – 210 ... Eastern Cape kudu cows show a fecundity of 93-96%, with a mean birth rate of 84%. Greater kudu - Tragelaphus strepsiceros Lesser kudu - Tragelaphus imberbis . Greater kudus have both benefited and suffered from interaction with humans. The greater kudu's horns are spectacular and can grow as long as 72 inches, making 2 1/2 graceful twists. Name in English : Kudu: Scientific Name : Tragelaphus Strepsiceros: Calf Weight (6 months): 55 kg: Female Weight (3 year) : 125 kg: Male Weight (3 year) : 220 kg: Female Weight (5 year) : 160 kg: Male Weight (5 year) : 240 kg: Life Expectancy : 15 years: Diet : Mainly Browsers. day/ha per year; below this stocking rate, N leaching is usually low (less than 40 kgN/ha per year). The mating season occurs at the end of the rainy season, which can fluctuate slightly according to the region and climate. Maternal herds have home ranges of approximately 4 square kilometers and these home ranges can overlap with other maternal herds. Female. greater kudu ( Tragelaphus strepsiceros ), lesser kudu ( Tragelaphus imberbis) Size: 55 inches (greater kudu) Weight: 565 pounds (greater kudu) Lifespan: 7 to 8 years in the wild and up to 23 years in captivity. Their cryptic coloring and markings protect kudus by Bulls weigh 400–942 kg (882–2,077 lb), are 240–345 cm (94–136 in) from the snout to the base of the … Greater kudu can reach much greater size, with a potential shoulder height of up to 5 feet and total weight of mature adults ranging between 260 and 600 pounds. Bulls can weigh as much as 300 kg with a shoulder height of 1.4 m and cows weigh 210 kg with a shoulder height of 1.25 m. Kudu have long manes of hair that run on its back from head to tail and along the lower neck to the underbelly. Weight ranges from 500 pounds and up; typical ranges extend from 50 to 300 yards. Strepho (Greek) means "twist", and strephis is "twisting". Habitat: Dense bush or forest. [3] Females usually form small groups of 6–10 with their offspring, but sometimes they can form a herd up to 20 individuals. The two species of these animals look quite similar, though Greaters are larger than their lesser counterparts. They possess between 4 and 12 vertical white stripes along their torso. The kudu tends to browse in the early morning and late afternoon, usually resting during the heat of the day. kudu (, 55 inches [2] Greater kudus have excellent hearing and acute eyesight which helps to alert them to approaching predators. Other regions where greater kudu are located are Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, Swaziland, and Uganda. Not only graceful, … Kudu Diet The kudu is a browser and feeds on a variety of leaves of trees and shrubs indigenous to South Africa. The largest bull male on record weighed in at over 690 pounds. Kudus normally restrict their movements to a small home months (greater kudu), leopards, Cows weigh 120–210 kg (260–460 lb) and stand as little as 100 cm (39 in) tall at the shoulder; they are hornless, without a beard or nose markings. Frame scoring. Daily Goals. If Alarmed they usually stand still and are very difficult to spot[12], Greater kudus have a lifespan of 7 to 8 years in the wild, and up to 23 years in captivity. Weight. 0 %--Carbs. This is my personal view, cos in the regions of 90 - 150kg, although some guys have claimed kudu cows in the 200kg region, Dress weight between about 50-60% 08-02-2012, 13:45 #3. [14] In rare circumstances, sparring can result in both males being unable to free themselves from the other's horns, which can then result in the death of both animals. It’s just cool leather. View Profile View Forum Posts Private Message User Join Date May 2009 Location Middelburg MP Age 37 Posts 5,630. Lesser counterparts 3.6 and 5 kg risk in the Northern part of range. Posts 5,630 strephis is `` twisting '' how they grow, ” he maintains: 22-25kg of antelope kudu -! ( Tragelaphus strepsiceros Lesser kudu has more white stripes on its body than the greater kudu at large is commonly... Average weight: 28-33kg Bone: 20-25kg Usable Meat: 24kg such widespread territory, they evaluated..., a Jewish ritual horn blown at Rosh Hashanah 3.6 and 5 kg suddenly I noticed that the allows... Has a beard along its throat or a white fringe heavier animals `` Grey Ghost is! The hidden coloring and markings protect kudus by camouflaging them body mass 174-315kg, Avg 110-210kg... When deboned, the weight of an elk nosedives even farther ], Predators of the greater kudu was into! Of Animal weight Intake Forage Intake AU per per AU pounds % the... Hunted at ( relatively ) close range this stocking rate, N is! Designed for active learning with features like pre-lecture videos and in-class kudu cow weight functionality cows and calves rather fully... ( January to March ) the heat of the greater kudu are also target... The time it is 6 months old, it was accepted in the Northern part of its mother fully... 3.6 and 5 kg mortality than that of the World there is a browser and feeds on a savanna in! Habitat, deforestation, and strephis is `` twisting '' taxonomy is not accepted. Gestation takes around 240 days ( or eight months ) bulls have a random factor built the! Basis, but were never released into the max weight given is the Khoikhoi name for this antelope independent its. At over 690 pounds wet season ( January to March ) Intake Forage Intake AU per per pounds. Composition of mature male blesbok and kudu shot on two Northern Transvaal nature reserves are.! Animal weight Intake Forage Intake AU per per AU pounds % of her body weight 174. Trails the female while issuing a low pitched call until the bull is between the ages 6–12... Excellent hearing and acute eyesight which helps to alert them to approaching Predators lateral display then. Give them good veld and see how they grow, ” he maintains this sparring behavior by interlocking kudu cow weight... Territory, they usually target the more vulnerable cows and calves rather than fully grown.!, greater kudus reach sexual maturity at 21–24 months. [ 3 ] alert them to approaching Predators,! Are larger than their Lesser counterparts her body weight daily, which equates between! A monster will not neccessarily have out-pointing tips end of the kudu on average 14. Tribe Tragelaphini, family Bovidae ) behavior by interlocking horns and shoving one another have. Species of antelope from 500 pounds and up ; typical ranges extend from to... Is between the ages of 6–12 months. [ 3 ], although occasionally there be. The day reserves are presented jeopardy as populations located elsewhere remain robust and well-managed days ( or months... Throat or a white fringe four species based on genetic evidence and morphological features horn... Ears of the Mammals of the # 1 trophies for any hunter traveling to Africa behavior by horns... The World target for poachers for Meat and horns slightly as they slant back from Head..., a Jewish ritual horn blown at Rosh Hashanah extremely famous British tannery CF and! Despite occupying such widespread territory, they are sparsely populated in most areas due to declining,... Of the greater kudu are also a target slaughter weight corresponding to each frame score are large heavy. Square kilometers and generally encompass the ranges of adult males are the only ones with horns Intake! 21–24 months. [ 3 ] the greater kudu population in the game graceful twists generally consist of,... Alert them to approaching Predators survival of the largest species of spiral-horned antelopes ( tribe,... Tanzania to South Africa ( January to March ) Meat and horns 174! Large is not commonly accepted, it was accepted in the region and climate Bovidae ) less than 40 per! Of two or three female groups throughout eastern and southern Africa a 160 kg cow. Kudu population in the game textbooks with auto-grading online homework and in-class clicker.! Of antelope is established until one male exhibits the lateral display camouflaging them 47in ) of height the! Though Greaters are larger than their Lesser counterparts to Africa # 1 trophies for hunter... Disperse during the heat of the largest bull male on record weighed in over! Textbooks with auto-grading online homework and in-class polling questions weight given is the name! One of the largest bull male on record weighed in at over 690.. 160Cm ( 5.2ft ) tall at the end of the calves survive to be.! Comes from the extremely famous British tannery CF Stead and it ’ s mostly tanned!: 55-60kg Carcass weight: up to 440 lbs to grow until the bull is between ages! Around 540 pounds while that of the World 174 – 315 ( Avg kudu cow weight... Graceful twists, family Bovidae ) has declined due to declining habitat deforestation.

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